An illustrative neighborhood beside a data centerIllustrative isometric view, not utility engineering. A transmission line feeds a substation. The substation serves a large data center campus and, across a highway, a neighborhood of fifteen homes. Each chapter adds to the same view: five participating homes gain attic insulation and a heat pump, then a battery, then rooftop solar, and finally an islanding switch on the existing line. Ten homes do not participate. Gold lines run from the data center to each home it funds, and gold outlines mark those homes. Your data center Paid by your data centerAttic insulationHeat pump Home battery Rooftop solar Islanding switch ✓ Community support

Your data center pays for attic insulation and a heat pump in each participating home (outlined in gold).

Added: a battery at each participating home.

Added: solar panels on the participating roofs.

Added: an islanding switch. In an outage, the battery homes power their neighbors.

Choose the layers that fit your site and community.

Community energy programs for data centers

Your data center needs community approval.

Win it by investing directly in the homes around your site. Unlike a pledge or a fund, each upgrade shows up on the household's own electric bill, month after month.

See what your investment pays for

Home efficiency programs

Lower your neighbors' demand.Lower their bills.

Pay for attic insulation and heat pumps in nearby homes. Each participating home needs less electricity to heat and cool, so residents buy less power and the local system carries less peak demand.

Program designerDesign your end-to-end rebate program and clearing housePick an area, choose upgrades and see what your budget creates.Case study: what $10M buys in Mitchell County, Texas →
What it can mean for your site

New Jersey is building this into data center tariffs.

Under the Data Center Fair Share Act, a voluntary demand-reduction trade program lets data centers fund verified demand reductions by other customers and receive the resulting capacity value. The Board of Public Utilities is now gathering input on the rules, including priority interconnection for data centers that take part. WattShed documents each verified upgrade so your program is ready to be evaluated. Paying for upgrades does not guarantee approval, interconnection or capacity credit.

NJ BPU request for information, Data Center Fair Share Act

Solar and storage programs

Give homes backup.Contract for battery flexibility.

Pay for a battery in each participating home. Households keep an agreed backup reserve, and an operating partner can dispatch the rest under the program's terms.

What it can mean for your site

New Jersey names home batteries as a measure data centers can fund.

The same demand-reduction trade program lists behind-the-meter energy storage alongside energy efficiency and demand response. A battery's shared capacity can lower peak demand when the local system needs it most. Who owns each battery, who can dispatch it and the reserve each household keeps are set in the program agreement.

NJ BPU request for information, Data Center Fair Share Act
Discuss a battery program for your site →

Solar and storage programs

Put solar onneighboring roofs.

Participating homes generate electricity on their own roofs instead of buying all of it from the grid. Their batteries store part of that generation for the evening.

What it can mean for your site

State incentives can stretch your budget.

In California, the Self-Generation Incentive Program includes solar and storage support for eligible low-income households. Where a program like this applies, it can cover part of each system, so your investment reaches more homes. Who owns each system and who receives any export payments are set in the program agreement. Eligibility depends on the program rules in force.

CPUC Self-Generation Incentive Program
See how incentives stack on one project →

Community resilience projects

Keep the neighborhood onthrough an outage.

During an outage, an islanding switch on the existing line separates the neighborhood from the wider grid. Solar and batteries in the participating homes keep power flowing to the homes around them, including homes without a battery.

What it can mean for your site

California funds community microgrids like this.

California's Microgrid Incentive Program supports qualifying community microgrids, with a focus on vulnerable communities and critical needs. A neighborhood that stays on in an outage is a benefit every resident sees. Each microgrid is engineered before it is built: which loads stay on and for how long, protection settings and the utility's interconnection agreement.

CPUC microgrids and resiliency
Discuss a resilience project for your site →

Your community energy program

Design the programaround your site.

Start with efficiency, then add storage, solar or community resilience where they fit local needs. A first conversation covers your site's location, its development stage and the outcomes you want for the community.

Discuss your site

Shared outcomes

What your data center pays for, and what it gets.

For your data center

Documented demand reduction around your site, valued per kilowatt and ready to be evaluated under emerging pathways such as New Jersey's.

For households

Upgrades that lower electricity use, with batteries, solar or outage backup where the program includes them.

For the community

A visible local investment, with estimated savings and verified completed work that residents can review.

Where the money shows up

Indirect commitmentYour program
Who benefitsThe community in generalEach participating household
Where residents see itAnnouncementsTheir own electric bill
What you can showMoney committedHomes upgraded and kW off the local peak